After a period of classical music, the awards ceremony continued. In fact, there were no such literary performances before, mainly because Nobel himself did not expect awards to become so important, and even become a standard for academic evaluation. With the growing influence, many national TV stations will broadcast the awards ceremony every year. Naturally, the Nobel selection committee should enrich the content, which is also a good opportunity to publicize the Nobel Prize and Sweden.

Lindbeck was on stage again, as the Nobel Prize in Chemistry was to be awarded next. The old man said very formally: "The 1987 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to the organic chemist Donald Kram from the United States; Jean-Marie Lane; and Charles Pedersen of DuPont in the United States."

"In recognition of their great breakthrough in the synthesis of crown ethers, it can be said that human beings have taken a big step forward in the field of organic chemistry."

Then, King Gustaf of Sweden came to the stage to present the three awards, which of course was one of his own jobs. And for the Swedish royal family with a relatively low sense of presence; this is a rare highlight moment of the year!

Founded in 1802, DuPont is a technology company that provides world-class technology and engineering capabilities to global markets through innovative products, materials and services that help address global challenges, including providing adequate health to people around the world. food, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and protect life and the environment. To make life better, safer and healthier for people around the world. The company's business covers more than 90 countries and regions around the world, with a wide range of innovative products and services involving agriculture and food, buildings and construction, communications and transportation, energy and biological application technology and many other fields.

Bao Zixuan asked Shuji Nakamura to join Heiyun Chemical because of the early registration. But in the field of chemistry, there is a very big gap between Black Cloud and DuPont. Unexpectedly, the other party has a Nobel Prize winner in chemistry, and it seems that they must face up to the strength of the enemy.

It must not be blindly arrogant. Heiyun Group has too many shortcomings, and it cannot be complacent just because it has achieved a little in terms of machinery and weaponry. There is still a long way to go in the future; fortunately, I am still young, and with the end of Germany and Japan, there is no need to worry about funding.

Donald Crum, as a representative, delivered a speech. Among the three, although he is not the oldest in age, he cannot hold the highest prestige, so it is suitable as a representative.

After the speech, there was another piece of music, which also made everyone relax. Although the answer has been known for a long time, when the results were actually announced, the winners, as well as their relatives and friends, were still very excited. To be recognized by the world's most authoritative institutions is a supreme achievement and honor.

Once in a lifetime, it is already very rare. Especially in the modern society, the research and development equipment is getting better and better, but no one can win twice like Marie Curie. After all, in the era when the fields of modern physics and chemistry were just starting, there were relatively few scientists developing high-end science and engineering; it may be just those few people who have been over and over again, and the probability of winning the award will naturally be higher.

But now all countries, especially developed countries, are vigorously supporting domestic research and development. Often top engineers engaged in research and development in a field may not know the existence of the other party. As for the number, it is even more unimaginable. Therefore, it is quite difficult to get the recognition of the Nobel Prize, and even difficult to describe it is not an exaggeration.

Lindbeck reappeared on the stage and said to the following: "The 1987 Nobel Prize in Medicine was awarded to Dr. Tonegawa Jin from the Basel Institute for Immunology. In recognition of his great breakthroughs in the genetics of the immune system, And discovered how the body's immune cell group uses a limited number of cells to produce specific antibodies against thousands of different viruses and bacteria."

"It provides a new guarantee for the health of human life."

Tonegawa was born in Nagoya, Japan in 1939, and studied at Hibiya High School in Tokyo. He received a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Kyoto University in 1963, and went to the University of California, San Diego to pursue a postgraduate study in molecular biology in the same year. During this time he studied the genetic transcription of bacteriophages and received his Ph.D. in 1968. In 1971 he became a molecular biologist at the Institute of Immunology in Basel, Switzerland.

It can be said that this resume is very good, and it definitely belongs to the existence of the ceiling level of biology and medicine.

Not yet 50 years old, it is the golden age of a scientific researcher; it can be said that the future is promising. If possible, the richest man Bao really wants to pull the other party to the Black Cloud camp. But at this moment, he has just won the Nobel Prize in Medicine. For Switzerland, which is not short of money, it will not be easy to let people go.

The next step is to award the Nobel Prize for Literature. Lindbeck said directly: "The winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1987 was Joseph Brodsky. His works transcend the limitations of time and space, both in terms of literature and sensitive issues. , which fully shows his broad thinking and rich poetry."

For the Nobel Prize in Literature, it's really hard to say what kind of research you are engaged in; you need the author to have a lot of literary works and be recognized by the world, otherwise you won't be able to impress the selection committee at all.

Joseph Brodsky, Soviet Jewish-American poet and essayist.

Brodsky was born in Leningrad, Soviet Union on May 24, 1940; he began to write poetry in 1955, was stripped of his Soviet citizenship in 1972, deported, and then moved to the United States. He was a poet-in-residence at the University of Michigan, and later served as a visiting professor at other universities. He became an American citizen in 1977; his main works include poetry collections, Selected Poems, Part of Speech, History of the Twentieth Century, To Urania, and essays Collection "less than one" and so on.

This literary giant is definitely a legendary figure. From the age of 15, Brodsky dropped out of school to make a living. He has worked in 13 kinds of jobs such as lathe, stove, hospital mortuary corpse worker, and sailor, and began to write poetry. Most of them were published in Syntax, a publication run by some young writers and artists, and circulated in society through poetry recitations and manuscripts. Some poems even spread abroad and appeared in official publications, often without even knowing it.

The Soviet Union is a very strange country. People in the literary world often appear, but many are not recognized at all. Otherwise, such a talented person cannot be expelled from nationality and deported.

You must know that Brodsky is the youngest winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in history. To be described as brilliant, it is nothing but exaggeration. In any country, it is estimated that it will be guarded as a national treasure; only Lao Maozi can make such crazy actions.

Josef Brodsky received the medal and certificate from King Gustaf of Sweden, and he was also very emotional. If he is still in the Soviet Union, even if he wins the prize; it is estimated that the Moscow high-level ~www.mtlnovel.com~ will persuade him to give up voluntarily and cannot accept the awards and bonuses of capitalism.

But deep down in body and mind, Josef Brodsky wanted to return to the Soviet Union and gain recognition.

When deprived of Soviet citizenship and deported. He was told that he was "welcomed" to leave the Soviet Union by the authorities, and then involuntarily shoved him into a plane. Originally he was to be distributed to Israel, but the poet asked to go to Vienna, where his idol Auden was. Before leaving the motherland, he wrote to Brezhnev: "Although I have lost my Soviet nationality, I am still a Soviet poet. I believe that I will return, and the poet will always return, either by himself or by him. works are back.

There are still some literati who are arrogant, at least they want to publish their views and works. Deprivation of nationality, expulsion from the camera; for any country, it is a very heavy sentence. As a writer, he must have written more than one article or poem before that displeased the top Soviet leaders.

After all, he is also a celebrity, and at first he was warned at most. If you know to repent, you must give it a chance. To write a few articles and poems extolling the virtues according to the high-level requirements, for him, it is definitely a piece of cake. But Brodsky did not, and still insisted on his own creative style, which can only be said to be very willful.

Then again, without the experience of being deprived of Soviet citizenship and deportation. It is estimated that the Nobel Review Committee may not necessarily be so fast; the Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to him, making him the youngest winner in history.

No one can deny talent, but other factors also need to be taken into consideration. Although Sweden is a neutral country, if it chooses between the United States and the Soviet Union, it must be more inclined to the United States.

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