Ruby Design Bureau, headquartered in Leningrad. Among the three major submarine design bureaus in the Soviet Union, the Ruby Design Bureau is the design bureau with the largest number of submarines, the largest number of constructions and the longest history; two-thirds of the Soviet nuclear submarines are designed by this design bureau.

To say that the Soviet submarine design bureau has a long history. At the beginning of the 20th century, Tsarist Russia prepared to build its own submarines for combat to enhance its naval power. On January 4, 1901, the Tsarist Russian Navy assigned the task of designing a combat submarine to three naval officers: Captain Beklimischev, Captain Goryunov, and Senior Assistant to Battleship Building Buporov.

The trio organized manpower to start development work at the Baltic Naval Shipyard. The first design was presented on May 3, 1901, and was approved in July of the same year, and construction began at the Baltic Naval Shipyard.

Bupoloff was appointed head of the "Department of Submarine Construction". This "submarine manufacturing department" is the ancestor of the ruby design bureau.

The submarines designed by the "Submarine Manufacturing Department" of this period have a common feature of using a horizontal deck. The shape looks very similar to the torpedo boat. Submarines at the time were even directly called "underwater torpedo boats" by some junior military officials. This is why the hull number was placed in the torpedo boat sequence after the first submarine Dolphin was launched. But fortunately, on March 19, 1906, Tsarist Russia regarded submarines as a separate combat force and ship category.

During the Soviet Union, especially during the Cold War, it was the most feared existence by Americans.

In 1966, the 18th Central Design Bureau was renamed the Ruby Marine Machinery Central Design Bureau. After that, the Oscar-class nuclear submarine began to be designed in 1971, and in 1974, Spiessky succeeded Netsev as the chief designer of the design bureau; the most famous submarine in the design led by Spiessky began to design the world's largest submarine in 1974. The submarine Typhoon class and the Kilo class, known as the "black hole", also participated in the Oscar class. The unique design of the Typhoon class amazed Western countries, and the Kilo class was recognized as the quietest diesel-electric submarine in the world at the time.

After all, Bao Zixuan is a businessman, and some things cannot be done too clearly. Little Ustinov is in Moscow, but not abroad. The two could not meet in private; one was a high-ranking Soviet general, and the other was a super-rich from the rich side. Although they all know what the relationship between the two is, they are too close and it is easy to make people think.

The trouble that can be avoided as much as possible, no one wants to make extra troubles.

But today the richest man Bao is different, because he wants to inspect the Soviet submarine design bureau. And not only for him to investigate, several Middle Eastern countries are just waiting for him to say a word. Although he can't be said to be a weapons expert, no one knows Bao Zixuan better about military technology and equipment.

So after a night in Moscow, we came to Leningrad.

The so-called Leningrad is St. Petersburg. The city was founded in 1703 and has a history of nearly 300 years. The city's name comes from Saint Peter, a disciple of Jesus. In 1712, Peter I moved the capital to Petersburg, which was the center of Russian culture, politics and economy for more than 200 years until 1918; in 1924, it was renamed Leningrad in memory of Lenin. But when the Soviet Union disintegrated in 1991, it returned to its original name, St. Petersburg.

The distance from Moscow to Leningrad is 700 kilometers, so there is no option to fly. There is little Ustinov, and there is no loss of face.

I didn't meet last night to avoid suspicion, but now I don't have that concern. As the General Armament Minister, received customers and introduced Soviet weapons and equipment; it was also part of the job content.

The two were in the box, enjoying the wine that Bao Zixuan brought. It's not that Xiao Wu doesn't have good wine, but it's inconvenient; after all, working in a government department, some things should be paid attention to.

Bao Zixuan said with a smile: "Come over to your site, and you even want me to bring wine; is it a bit too much?"

It's more of a chatter between friends, a joke; it shouldn't be said on this occasion. But it is not difficult to see from here that the relationship between the two has risen to the stage of good friends.

Little Ustinov said embarrassedly: "Who made you so rich, I can only invite you to drink vodka; I'm sure I don't like it. And you finally came here, of course, you have to eat big. I'm a public servant, It's not as free as you are. I only pay a salary every year, and it is estimated that this bottle of wine is almost worth half a year's salary. I found out that I paid for it myself, and it is estimated that I will take off my military uniform tomorrow.

This is really not a joke, it's just the thing to do, it doesn't matter if you enjoy it. But it must not be made public, especially so that no one can get the handle.

Both of them chose to forget about sending home appliances and cars to engineers and technicians. We are all smart people, and many things are just fine. There is no need to put them all on the table, there is no need for that at all.

Bao Zixuan said with a smile: "It's not easy to think about you guys. You can't just spend money if you have money. It doesn't matter how much you want to drink. It's fine to drink as much as you want. But this time about the submarine, you need to help me figure it out."

When it comes to business, Little Ustinov immediately gets serious. He said bluntly: "The situation of the Ruby Design Bureau is not good, so they have no reason to refuse. But the Black Cloud Group still needs to pay some fees; of course, these are trivial for you."

"I can guarantee that as long as you don't buy nuclear submarines, everything else is easy to discuss."

There are still many opportunities for cooperation among the major Soviet design bureaus. In particular, the design bureau that produces missiles and the design bureau that produces submarines must be in constant contact and cooperate with each other.

The engineer of the Diamond Central Design Bureau, what did he get after returning to China. The engineers of the Ruby Design Bureau did not say it clearly, but they basically understood it. But there is no submarine exhibition in the world, and it is not easy for them to go abroad. Without the opportunity to go abroad, domestic wages alone can at most solve the basic food and clothing problem.

They are also engineers, but they are no worse than the engineers of the Diamond Design Bureau; even sometimes, the deterrence will be stronger.

If the Americans are most afraid of the ranking of Soviet weapons, the strategic nuclear submarine force; it can definitely be ranked first. The power of the Tsar's nuclear bomb is indeed unbelievable. But the practicality is not strong, at least launching to the continental United States is a problem. A test explosion on its own soil will not threaten the United States at all. Even if it could threaten America, no one would be that stupid.

It is absolutely impossible for a normal person to do something that kills one thousand enemies and loses ten thousand.

And among the three nuclear strike forces, several major powers regard strategic nuclear submarines as the most important force and develop them vigorously. But some people believe that more resources should be devoted to missiles, which can directly improve the country's nuclear strike capability. In fact, for a nuclear country, the status of submarines is very important. It is not only a platform, but also a direct tool to maintain world peace. Without it, no matter how many nuclear bombs there are on land, once a war breaks out, they are just decorations.

The status of strategic nuclear submarines is so important. It stands to reason that as a research and development unit, the Ruby Design Bureau must also rise with the tide. But when they feel that their welfare treatment is worse than that of engineers in other design bureaus, they must be uncomfortable.

Bao Zixuan was interested in Soviet submarines, but he was not very satisfied with some designs. Submarines are different from others. In an accident, the crew members are really going to be buried in the sea, and there is no chance of survival. Therefore, if you want to change the design, or upgrade on the original basis; you must get the help of the designer.

Without the engineers and blueprints of the Ruby Central Design Bureau, even if the submarine is purchased; no engineer dares to easily modify it.

And the submarines designed by the Soviets must have a lot of unusual places. UU reading www.uukanshu.com did not understand the technology and layout details; rashly modifying it is no different from courting death.

Just buy a submarine, there must be no problem at all; there is no need to be so troublesome. But now it's time to change part of the design, and definitely let the engineers and management; get some benefits, otherwise who will work hard.

While revising the design, Black Cloud engineers likely had core secrets on Soviet submarines. This is not good news for the Soviets. And what the richest man wants is the most advanced submarine in the Soviet Union. He did not like the things and technologies left by the Germans during World War II.

As Little Ustinov said, there is a fee. But for the richest man in Bao, as long as it is a problem that can be solved by spending money, it is not a problem.

In the future, Fucaira must have the ability to independently design and produce submarines, and this goal will never change.

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