Search. _See_ Visit and Search.

Self-preservation, intervention for, 80.

Servia, recognition of, 44.

Servitudes, in case of Canadian fisheries, 114; different kinds of, 146, 147.

Ship's papers, deposit of, in consul's office, 191; what required, 312.

Sick and wounded, treatment of, 264, 280; exchange of, 265.

Sound dues, history of, 109.

South African Republic, protectorate of, 52; war in, 230, 324.

South American states, husbands in, acquiring citizenship of wife, 125; views of, as to extradition, 143.

Sovereign, exemptions and privileges of, in foreign countries, 135, 136.

Spain, relations of, to Treaty of Utrecht, 76; interference in affairs of, 85; relations of, to Great Powers, 90; att.i.tude of Congress of Verona as to, 91; convention of, as to the Suez Ca.n.a.l, 111; jurisdiction of, as to foreign-born subjects, 123; termination of treaty of, with United States, 215; vessels of, during war with the United States, 222, 246; att.i.tude of, as to Declaration of Paris, 247, 255, 302.

Spheres of influence, theory of, 92, 103, 104.

Spies, status of, 236, 237, 265.

Sponsions, defined, 201, 269.

State officers, exemptions of, 136-139.

State papers, as a source of international law, 31-35.

Statute of limitations, law of, as to debts in time of war, 274.

Steamers, status of, in war, 240.

Stock, held by enemy in public debt, 242.

Straits, jurisdiction of, 109.

Stratagems, use of, 253.

Submarine cables, convention for the protection of, 32, 248; censorship of, 310.

Suez Ca.n.a.l. _See_ Ca.n.a.ls.

Sulphur, as contraband of war, 305, 306.

Supplies of war, not to be furnished by neutral to belligerent, 294; ships carrying, 310.

_See_ Munitions of War.

Supreme Court of the United States, 30, 31.

Suspension of treaties, 234.

Suzerainty, instances of, 53.

Sweden, relations of, to Great Powers, 90; sale of territory by, to France, 101; jurisdiction of, over foreign-born subjects, 123.

Switzerland, neutralization of, 23, 52, 278; state existence of, before recognition, 41; jurisdiction of, over foreign-born subjects, 123, 124.

Taxes, lien of state for, 98; upon property of diplomatic agent, 182; of enemy subjects, 242; collection of, by an occupying state, 242, 260.

Telegraph, status of, in war, 240, 248; cables, 310.

Telephone, status of, in war, 240.

Terceira expedition, what it was, 288.

Termination of treaties, 214; war, 270-274.

Territorial waters. _See_ Three-mile Limit.

Territory, acquisition of, 98-102; cession of, jurisdiction over, 101; formed by alluvium, 102; as determined by rivers and lakes, etc. 102; annexation of, 126.

Three-mile limit, jurisdiction as to, 112-114, 120, 287.

Transfer of territory, 100, 101; allegiance, 126.

Transport, ships of, 310.

Transvaal, war of, with Great Britain, 230.

Treaties, as a source of international law, 31-33; intervention, because of, 82; of United States as to Canadian fisheries, 114-116; of extradition, 142; definition of, 198; other forms, 199-202; negotiation of, 202-209; validity of, 209, 210; cla.s.sification of, 210-212; of London, 1831, 1839, 211; interpretation of, 212-214; termination of, 214, 216; denunciation of, 216; abrogation or suspension of, 234; of peace, 272-274; as to ca.n.a.ls, 279, 280; as to free vessels making free goods, 300 _et seq._

Treaty of Berlin, suzerainties established by, 53; relations of, to Great Powers, 92; provision of, as to a portion of Bessarabia, 100; closing ports, 118; servitudes, 146; Congo, 278.

Treaty of Paris, relations of, to Great Powers, 92; provision of, as to Bessarabia, 100; provision of, as to Bosphorus, etc., 110; relations of, to Ottoman Empire, 211; provisions of, as to privateering, neutral goods, enemy's goods, and blockade, 247, 254, 398.

Trent, case of, 309.

Tribunal, none, of international law, 11.

Triple Alliance, nations parties to, 92.

Troops, internment of belligerent, 286, 290; enlistment of, for belligerent service, 295.

Troppau, Congress of, 90.